Gastrointestinal Cancer | Specialty

The OncLive Gastrointestinal Cancer condition center page is a comprehensive resource for clinical news and expert insights on various types of gastrointestinal (GI) cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma, gastric cancer, pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, cholangiocarcinoma, esophageal cancer, and more. This page features news articles, interviews in written and video format, and podcasts that focus on unmet needs, treatment advances, and ongoing research in GI cancers.

First-line Toripalimab Plus Sorafenib Elicits Responses in Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

September 19th 2023

The addition of toripalimab to standard-of-care sorafenib in the frontline setting demonstrated preliminary efficacy and tolerability in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.

Leveraging Endoscopic Ultrasound in Pancreatic Cancer: The Promise of Radiofrequency Ablation

September 19th 2023

In this fourth episode of OncChats: Leveraging Endoscopic Ultrasound in Pancreatic Cancer, Toufic A. Kachaamy, MD, Madappa Kundranda, MD, PhD, and Tamas A. Gonda, MD, discuss what is known about the utilization of endoscopic radiofrequency ablation in nonmetastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma and the potential for this approach in the paradigm.

Cabozantinib Is Safe and Tolerable in Sorafenib-Intolerant HCC

September 16th 2023

The phase 2 ACTION trial, which evaluated the safety of second-line cabozantinib in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who were intolerant to first-line sorafenib or who received agents other than sorafenib in the first line, did not meet its safety futility criteria, allowing the trial to continue.

DNA/RNA Sequencing Aids Subsequent Treatment Selection in HCC/H-CCK Post Atezolizumab/Bevacizumab

September 15th 2023

Tissue- and blood-based molecular analysis could help match patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma or hepatocholangiocarcinoma following disease progression on frontline atezolizumab and bevacizumab to targeted therapy or another TKI based on identified genomic alterations.

Use of IO-Based Therapy Associated With Real-World OS Benefit in HCC

September 15th 2023

The use of an immuno-oncology regimen as systemic therapy was found to be an independent prognostic factor and was associated with improved long-term survival for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma, regardless of IO’s sequencing in the first and later lines of treatment.

Neoadjuvant Nivolumab/Ipilimumab Combo Elicits Responses, Safety in Resectable HCC

September 13th 2023

Neoadjuvant treatment with the combination of nivolumab and ipilimumab led to responses and was well tolerated in patients with resectable hepatocellular carcinoma.

Real-World Analysis Highlights US Treatment Patterns for Frontline Atezolizumab/Bevacizumab in HCC

September 12th 2023

Real-world data from a systemic review of treatment patterns in the United States showed that the majority of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma administered atezolizumab and bevacizumab in the frontline setting discontinued treatment within 12 months, indicating the need for additional research on the effectiveness of this regimen for patients with high-risk disease.

Dr Fakih on the Significance of the PROSPECT Trial in Rectal Cancer

September 12th 2023

Marwan G. Fakih, MD, expands on long-term findings from the phase 2/3 PROSPECT trial and how these findings may influence the optimal use of nonoperative management strategies in locally advanced rectal cancer.

Data for Second-Line or Later Ramucirumab Show Consistent Benefit in Advanced HCC

September 12th 2023

Treatment with ramucirumab in the second line after first-line lenvatinib monotherapy or the combination of atezolizumab and bevacizumab, or as third-line treatment following both regimens, elicited efficacy comparable with second-line ramucirumab following treatment with sorafenib in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.

Leveraging Endoscopic Ultrasound in Pancreatic Cancer: Utilizing Genetic Testing Results

September 12th 2023

In this third episode of OncChats: Leveraging Endoscopic Ultrasound in Pancreatic Cancer, Toufic A. Kachaamy, MD, Madappa Kundranda, MD, PhD, and Tamas A. Gonda, MD, share how they would best utilize genetic testing results obtained from endoscopic ultrasound–guided biopsies in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas.

Rapidly Expanding Treatment Armamentarium Improves Outcomes and Instills Hope in Patients With GI Cancers

September 12th 2023

Daneng Li, MD, highlights the importance of biomarker testing in gastroesophageal and biliary tract cancers, the potential role for targeted therapy in first-line CRC treatment, and when to choose neoadjuvant therapy over upfront surgery and adjuvant therapy in pancreatic cancer.

Dr. Li on the Potential For First-Line Triplet Therapy in HCC

September 8th 2023

Daneng Li, MD, discusses the investigation of triplet combination therapy for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the phase 1/2 Morpheus-Liver study.

Dr Barzi on Unmet Needs in the Adjuvant Treatment of Gastroesophageal Cancers

September 7th 2023

Afsaneh Barzi, MD, PhD, discusses unmet needs associated with the adjuvant treatment of patients with gastroesophageal cancers and highlights the use of nivolumab in this setting.

Dr Li on the Impact of Immune-Related Adverse Effects in HCC

September 6th 2023

Daneng Li, MD, discusses how immune-related adverse effects can affect the treatment of patients with gastrointestinal cancer, specifically those with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.

Dr Hochster on the FRESCO-2 Trial in mCRC

September 6th 2023

Howard S. Hochster, MD, discusses data from the phase 3 FRESCO-2 trial of fruquintinib plus best supportive care in metastatic colorectal cancer.

Mapping Progress in Pancreatic Cancer Surgery: Leveraging New Technology

September 6th 2023

In this last episode of OncChats: Mapping Progress Made in Pancreatic Cancer Surgery, Horacio J. Asbun, MD, and Domenech Asbun, MD, explain how augmented reality or artificial intelligence may be utilized to improve outcomes for patients with pancreatic cancer who are undergoing surgical procedures.

Retrospective Study Associates Alprazolam With Improved PFS in Pancreatic Cancer

September 5th 2023

The benzodiazepines lorazepam and alprazolam had differing effects on progression-free survival (PFS) outcomes among patients with pancreatic cancer, with lorazepam demonstrating an association with decreased PFS and alprazolam prolonging PFS.

Leveraging Endoscopic Ultrasound in Pancreatic Cancer: Finding Actionable Mutations

September 5th 2023

In this second episode of OncChats: Leveraging Endoscopic Ultrasound in Pancreatic Cancer, Toufic A. Kachaamy, MD, Madappa Kundranda, MD, PhD, and Tamas A. Gonda, MD, discuss the techniques used such as endoscopic ultrasound–guided biopsies to collect adequate tissue to perform genomic analyses in pancreatic cancer, and the likelihood for finding actionable mutations in this population.

BI 764532 Yields Promising Safety and Efficacy Results in DLL3+ SCLC and Neuroendocrine Carcinomas

September 5th 2023

Martin Wermke, MD, discusses why the novel agent may serve as a promising treatment option targeting DLL3.

RLY-4008 Shows Initial Activity With a Manageable Safety Profile in Cholangiocarcinoma

August 31st 2023

Mitesh J. Borad, MD, highlights key additional findings from ReFocus and how RLY-4008 differs from currently available FGFR2 inhibitors.