Immuno-Oncology | Specialty

Dr Barata on Immunotherapy Treatment and the Gut Microbiome in Kidney Cancer

August 25th 2023

Pedro Barata, MD, MSc, discusses important considerations regarding the relationship between immunotherapy treatment and the gut microbiome when treating patients with kidney cancer.

LEAP-010 Trial Discontinued After OS Projection With Pembrolizumab/Lenvatinib in Metastatic HNSCC

August 25th 2023

The combination of pembrolizumab and lenvatinib demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in progression-free survival and objective response rate but failed to improve overall survival compared with pembrolizumab plus placebo as frontline therapy for patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Atezolizumab Plus Cabozantinib Improves PFS in Hormone Therapy–Pretreated mCRPC

August 21st 2023

The combination of cabozantinib and atezolizumab led to a statistically significant improvement in progression-free survival compared with a second novel hormonal therapy in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer and measurable soft tissue disease following 1 prior novel hormonal therapy, meeting one of the primary end points in the primary analysis of the phase 3 CONTACT-02 trial.

Avelumab Increases PFS Rates in dMMR/MSI Metastatic CRC

August 18th 2023

Patients with mismatch repair–deficient and/or microsatellite instability metastatic colorectal cancer experienced a progression-free survival benefit with longer disease control following treatment with avelumab compared with standard second-line chemotherapy.

GVAX Cancer Vaccine Plus Nivolumab and Urelumab Elicits Early Efficacy in Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

August 14th 2023

Treatment with the GVAX pancreatic cancer vaccine plus nivolumab and urelumab increased the presence of intratumoral activated cytotoxic T cells and showed early signs of efficacy in patients with resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

MDNA11 Generates Activity, Safety in Advanced Solid Tumors

August 9th 2023

Treatment with the long-acting interleukin-2 superkine led to durable tumor control and no dose-limiting toxicities in patients with advanced solid tumors, according to data from the dose-escalation portion of the phase 1/2 ABILITY-1 trial.

Pembrolizumab Monotherapy Displays Efficacy in Rare Sarcomas

August 9th 2023

The PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab displayed activity with a manageable safety profile in patients with certain rare and ultra-raresarcoma histotypes.

Pembrolizumab Generates Sustained Responses in Relapsed/Refractory PMBCL

August 5th 2023

Pembrolizumab produced sustained antitumor activity in patients with relapsed/refractory primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma, according to data from the final analysis of the phase 2 KEYNOTE-170 trial.

Investigators Pursue the Role of the Microbiome on Immunotherapy Treatment in RCC

August 1st 2023

Pedro C. Barata, MD, MSc, discusses the importance of further exploring the facets of manipulating the microbiome to augment responses with immunotherapy in RCC, as well as the promise of the bifidogenic live bacterial product, CBM588.

ASCO Presentations Indicate Bright Future For Immunotherapy Combinations in Soft Tissue Sarcoma

July 31st 2023

Jonathan C. Trent, MD, PhD, discusses data from 2 phase 2 trials of immunotherapy in soft tissue sarcoma, as well as their clinical significance.

PD-1 Inhibitors Demonstrate Promise as Salvage Therapy in R/R Extranodal NK/T-cell Lymphoma

July 31st 2023

Amira Marouf, MD, PhD student, describes the nature of a comparative analysis conducted based on propensity score matching, and discussed the main takeaways regarding the efficacy of PD-1 inhibitors for patients with relapsed/refractory ENKTCL.

Neoadjuvant Pembrolizumab Plus Chemotherapy Improves pCR Rate in High-Risk, Early-Stage ER+/HER2– Breast Cancer

July 28th 2023

Neoadjuvant pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy led to an improvement in pathological complete response rate compared with chemotherapy plus placebo in patients with high-risk, early-stage, estrogen receptor–positive, HER2-negative breast cancer.

Long-Term Data Show Improved CR Rates for Cosibelimab in Advanced CSCC

July 28th 2023

Long-term data demonstrated that treatment with cosibelimab improved complete response rates over time in patients with locally advanced or metastatic cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in a phase 1 trial.

mRNA-4157 Plus Pembrolizumab Under Further Investigation in Phase 3 Trial in High-Risk Melanoma

July 26th 2023

The combination of mRNA-4157 and pembrolizumab will be further evaluated as an adjuvant treatment option for patients with resected, high-risk, stage IIB to IV melanoma in the phase 3 V940-001 trial.

First-Line Rivoceranib Plus Camrelizumab Improves Survival in Unresectable HCC

July 25th 2023

Treatment with the combination of rivoceranib and camrelizumab led to a statistically significant and clinically meaningful benefit in progression-free survival and overall survival compared with sorafenib in previously untreated patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.

Evaluating Toxicities of Antineoplastic Drug Therapeutics: Is It Time for a Critical Review?

July 24th 2023

An evaluation of the utility of a cancer therapeutic in a clinical trial is determined through metrics that define 2 distinctive features of an antineoplastic strategy: efficacy and toxicity. Although that may be an oversimplification, the aim of such therapy is to improve clinical outcomes.

Fianlimab Plus Cemiplimab Produces Durable Responses in Advanced Melanoma

July 24th 2023

Omid Hamid, MD, discusses the key efficacy and safety findings for the combination of fianlimab plus cemiplimab in patients with advanced melanoma.

CHMP Supports Approval of Pembrolizumab Plus Trastuzumab/Chemotherapy for HER2+, PD-L1+ Advanced Gastric/GEJ Cancer

July 21st 2023

The European Medicines Agency’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use has recommended the approval of pembrolizumab plus trastuzumab, fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemotherapy for the frontline treatment of patients with advanced unresectable or metastatic HER2-positive gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma whose tumors have a PD-L1 combined positive score of at least 1.

ENB-003 Plus Pembrolizumab Elicits Safety, Activity in Ovarian Cancer and Other Advanced, Refractory Solid Tumors

July 20th 2023

Treatment with the combination of ENB-003 and pembrolizumab was well tolerated and produced preliminary signs of clinical activity in patients with platinum-refractory or -resistant, microsatellite stable ovarian cancer, and those with other advanced refractory solid tumors.

Tislelizumab Plus Bevacizumab/Chemo Demonstrates Early Efficacy in Cervical Cancer

July 20th 2023

The addition of the PD-L1 inhibitor tislelizumab to standard bevacizumab and platinum-doublet chemotherapy in the first-line setting prolonged progression-free survival, produced encouraging responses, and was well tolerated in patients with cervical cancer.